Experiments

1. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) in liquids
2. Optical Pumping
3. Doppler-free Rb saturation spectroscopy
4. Electro- and Photoluminescence


5. Rotation-Vibration Spectra of Molecules
6. Lattice Vibrations and Effects of Free Charge Carriers in Solids
7. Raman-Spectroscopy on Solids


8. Zeeman Effect
9. High-Resolution Gamma-Spectroscopy with Ge-Semiconductor Detector
10. Alpha-Particle Spectroscopy with a Semiconductor Detector


11. X-Ray diffraction (XRD)
12. Mass Spectroscopy on Gases and simple Organic Molecules
13. Hall-Effect and Electrical Conductivity


14. Optical Spectroscopy at Colour Centers and Molecules
15. Franck-Hertz Experiment
16. Squid Experiment


17. Electron-Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR)
18. Study of Solid State Surfaces using a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope
19. Study of Solid State Surfaces using a Atomic Force Microscope

Hall-Effect and Electrical Conductivity

Supervisor: M. Sc. Jorrit Bredow


Electrical and galvanometric measurements are done on semiconductor samples to determine the characteristic parameters like the specific resistance, the Hall coefficient, and the concentration and mobility of charge carriers. The geometric dimensions of the samples are determined with a CCD camera.

a) Measurements on n- and p-conducting silicon samples of definite geometry at room temperature

 

b) Measurements on GaAs-samples in temperature range from 77 K to 300 K yield the temperature dependence of the



description of this experiment