Experiments

1. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) in liquids
2. Optical Pumping
3. Doppler-free Rb saturation spectroscopy
4. Electro- and Photoluminescence


5. Rotation-Vibration Spectra of Molecules
6. Lattice Vibrations and Effects of Free Charge Carriers in Solids
7. Raman-Spectroscopy on Solids


8. Zeeman Effect
9. High-Resolution Gamma-Spectroscopy with Ge-Semiconductor Detector
10. Alpha-Particle Spectroscopy with a Semiconductor Detector


11. X-Ray diffraction (XRD)
12. Mass Spectroscopy on Gases and simple Organic Molecules
13. Hall-Effect and Electrical Conductivity


14. Optical Spectroscopy at Colour Centers and Molecules
15. Franck-Hertz Experiment
16. Squid Experiment


17. Electron-Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR)
18. Study of Solid State Surfaces using a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope
19. Study of Solid State Surfaces using a Atomic Force Microscope

Electro- and Photoluminescence

Supervisor: Dr. Chriatian Chmelik


The study of luminescence on semiconductors offers an excellent possibility for getting information about the band structure, the doping, and excitons. The investigations are done on AIII-BV-semiconductors and there mixed systems. The spectra of luminescence diodes (emitting light in different spectral ranges) are measured as well as the photoluminescence of (Ga,Al)As- and CdS-samples at liquid nitrogen temperature. The optical excitation is done with an Argon-ion laser. The spectra have to be interpreted. One has to consider direct and indirect transitions, the different recombination mechanisms and also the properties of free and bound excitons. The technical parameters (wavelength accuracy, resolving power, sample temperature) have to be determined.


preliminary description of this experiment