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5.21 Definition 0099-001.gif is called r.e. extendible just in case there is an r.e. index-able 0099-002.gif such that 0099-003.gif.
5.22 Lemma TxtEx = [TxtEx]prudent if and only if every 0099-004.gif is r.e. extendible.
5.23 Lemma 0099-005.gif is r.e. extendible.
§5.3 Constraints on the Use of Information
Each initial sequence T[n] of a text T provides partial information about the identity of content(T). The information embodied in T[n] may be factored into two components:
(i) content(T[n]), that is, the subset of content(T) available to the scientist by the nth moment, and
(ii) the order in which content(T[n]) occurs in T[n].
Human learners operate under processing constraints that prevent them from fully exploiting either kind of information. The notion of memory limitation studied in Chapters 3 and 4 is an example of a strategy modeling the first kind of restriction. The next two strategies capture the second kind of limitation.
§5.3.1 Set-driven Scientists
A set-driven scientist is insensitive to the order in which data are presented.
5.24 Definition (Wexler and Culicover [194])
(a) M is set driven just in case for all  s , 0099-006.gif, if 0099-007.gif, then 0099-008.gif.
(b) 0099-009.gif.
Note that we consider only the global version of set-drivenness. It is easy to verify that Image-1101.gif, the collection of finite languages, is identified by a set-driven scientist.
Identification of a language L requires identification of every text for L, and these texts constitute every possible ordering of L. This consideration encourages the belief that the internal order of a finite sequence plays little role in identifiability. However, the next proposition shows the belief to be unjustified.

 
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